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+ | {{RedirectDiffer|toggle=3|about=a son of [[Terah]] and brother of [[Abraham]]|lookingfor=[[Haran (City)|the city]]|other=another [[Disambiguation:Haran|Haran]]}} |
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− | '''Haran''' or '''Aran''' ([[Hebrew]]: '''{{unicode|הָרָן}}''', Modern: ''Hārān'' <ref>Freedman, Meyers & Beck. ''Eerdmans dictionary of the Bible'' (ISBN 0802824005, ISBN 978-0-8028-2400-4), 2000, p.551)</ref>) is a figure in the [[Book of Genesis]] in the [[Hebrew Bible]]. Haran was born in Ur of the Chaldees ([[Ur Kaśdim]]), the son of [[Terah]] and thus a descendant of [[Shem]]. Haran's brothers were [[Abraham|Abram/Abraham]] and [[Nahor]]. Haran fathered two daughters, [[Milcah]] and [[Iscah]], and a son, Lot, who fled [[Sodom and Gomorrah]]'s destruction and fathered the [[Moab]]ites and [[Ammon]]ites. |
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+ | '''Haran ''' was a brother of [[Abraham]] and son of [[Terah]] |
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+ | {{Infobox Person|name = Haran|Sibling(s) = [[Abraham]]; [[Nahor Son of Terah|Nahor]]|Parents = Terah|Offspring = Son: [[Lot]] |
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− | Haran died in Ur of the Chaldees before his father Terah. After Haran's death, Terah took his son Abram, Abram's wife [[Sarah|Sarai]], and his grandson Lot with the intention of going to [[Canaan]]. But when they stopped at [[Haran (biblical place)|Charan (or Haran)]] in the region of [[Paddan Aram]] or [[Aram Naharaim]], Terah did not continue, but settled there.<ref>''Eerdmans dictionary'', p. 997</ref> After a stay of unstated length, when Abram was "seventy-five years old", Abram took Sarai, Lot and other "souls", and continued on to the [[promised land]]. |
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+ | Daughters: [[Milcah]] (Nahor's Wife); [[Iscah]]|Race = [[Semites|Semite]]}} |
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− | All the children of [[Jacob]] (called Israel) are descended from Haran, through his daughter Milcah. (See family tree below.) As a son of [[David]], [[Jesus|Jesus Christ]] is a |
+ | All the children of [[Jacob]] (called Israel) are descended from Haran, through his daughter Milcah. (See family tree below.) As a son of [[David]], [[Jesus|Jesus Christ]] is a descendant of Haran's son Lot through David's great-grandmother Ruth, who is descended from Lot's son Moab. [[Solomon]]'s wife Naamah is descended from Lot's other son Ben-ammi, the father of the Ammonites. |
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− | ==Etymology== |
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− | The name Haran possibly comes from the Hebrew word ''har'' (mountain) with a West Semitic suffix appearing with proper names, ''anu/i/a''.<ref>D. Sivan, ''Grammatical Analysis and Glossary of the Northwest Semitic Vocables in Akkadian Texts of the 15th-13th C., BC from Canaan and Syria'', 1984, p.97-98</ref> Thus, it has been suggested that Haran may refer to "mountaineer".<ref>A Dictionary of the Bible: ''Dealing with its Language'', Vol. 1, 1899, p.301 </ref> |
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− | Similar names associated with Haran are ''ha-ri'' and ''ha-ru'' that appear around the second millennium BC.<ref>D. Sivan, ''Grammatical Analysis of Northwest Semitic Vocables'', p. 222</ref> The name ''ha-ar-ri'' appears in the Mari and Alalakh texts, but none of their meanings have been deciphered.<ref>H. Huffmon, ''Amorite Personal Names in the Mari Archives: A Structrural and Lexical Study'', 1965, p.204</ref> The initial element of Haran can be found in the Phoenician personal name, ''hr-b’l'' and also in the [[Israelite]] personal name ''hryhw'' (Gibeon).<ref>Alexander & Baker. ''Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch'', 2003, p. 380</ref> |
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− | ==Family tree== |
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− | All except shaded boxes are descendents of '''Haran'''. Dotted lines are marriage connections. |
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− | {{familytree/start}} |
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− | {{familytree |boxstyle=background:#eee| | | | | | | | | Tra | | | | | | | | | | | |Tra=[[Terah]]}} |
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− | {{familytree | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree |boxstyle=background:#eee| Abm |y| Sra | | | | | | Nhr | | | | | |Hrn | |Abm=[[Abraham]]|Sra=[[Sarah]]|Nhr=[[Nahor]]|Hrn='''<span style="font-size:150%">[[Haran]]</span>'''|boxstyle_Hrn=background-color:#fff}} |
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− | {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |:| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | }} |
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− | {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |L|~|y| Mca | | Lot | | Isc |Mca=[[Milcah]]|Lot=[[Lot (Bible)|Lot]]|Isc=[[Iscah]]}} |
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− | {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|(| | | |,|-|+|-|v|-|.| | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree | | | |!| | | | | | | +7 | | Btl | | Dr1 |[| |]| Dr2 | | |+7=7 sons|Btl=[[Bethuel]]|Dr1=Daughter_1|Dr2=Daughter_2 }} |
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− | {{familytree | | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|(| | | |!| |!| |!| |!| | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree | | |Isc |y| Rbc | | | | | | Lbn | | | Mob | | Bmi | | |Isc=[[Isaac]]|Rbc=[[Rebekah]]|Lbn=[[Laban (Bible)|Laban]]|Mob=[[Moab]]|Bmi=[[Ben-ammi]]|boxstyle_Isc=background-color:#eee}} |
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− | {{familytree | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree | | | Esau| |Jacob|y| Leah| | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |Esau=[[Esau]]|Jacob=[[Jacob]]|Leah=[[Leah]]}} |
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− | {{familytree | | | |!| | | |L|~|!|~|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|~| Rcl | | | | | | |Rcl=[[Rachel]]}} |
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− | {{familytree | | | +5 | | | | |!| | | | |:| | | |L|Blh | | |!| | | | | | |+12=12 sons|+5=5 sons|Blh=[[Bilhah]]|boxstyle_Blh=background-color:#eee}} |
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− | {{familytree |boxstyle=background:#eee| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | |L| Zlp | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | |Zlp=[[Zilpah]]| }} |
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− | {{familytree | |,|-|v|-|v|-|v|-|+|-|v|-|.| |,|^|.| |,|^|.| |,|^|.| | | | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree | |!| S |!| J |!| Z |!| G |!| Dan |!| Jos |!| | | | | |S=[[Simeon (Hebrew Bible)|Simeon]]|J=[[Judah (Bible)|Judah]]|Z=[[Zebulun]]|G=[[Gad (son of Jacob)|Gad]]|Dan=[[Dan (Biblical figure)|Dan]]|Jos=[[Joseph (Hebrew Bible)|Joseph]]}} |
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− | {{familytree | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree | R | | L | | I | | Dnh | | A | | N | | Ben | | | | |R=[[Reuben (Bible)|Reuben]]|L=[[Levi]]|I=[[Issachar]]|Dnh=[[Dinah]]|A=[[Asher]]|N=[[Naphtali]]|Ben=[[Benjamin]]}} |
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− | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} |
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− | {{familytree/end}} |
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− | ==Others called Haran== |
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− | Haran is the name of two other people mentioned in the Bible. |
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− | * [[List of minor biblical figures#Haran|Haran, son of Caleb]]. His name's Hebrew spelling, however, is like that of Haran the place. |
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− | * [[List of minor biblical figures#Haran|Haran, son of Shimei]]. He was a Levite who lived in the time of [[David]] and [[Solomon]]. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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− | * [[Haran ( |
+ | * [[Haran (City)]] |
+ | * [[Haran (son of Caleb)|Haran, son of Caleb]] |
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− | * [[Harran]] |
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+ | * [[Haran (son of Shimei)|Haran, son of Shimei]] |
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− | * [[Lot]] |
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− | * [[Ur Kaśdim]] (Ur of the Chaldees) |
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− | == |
+ | ==Verses== |
+ | <references /> |
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− | {{reflist}} |
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− | [[Category: |
+ | [[Category:Old Testament People]] |
− | [[Category: |
+ | [[Category:Cleanup]] |
+ | [[Category:People]] |
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+ | [[Category:Persons]] |
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+ | [[Category:Men]] |
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+ | [[Category:Old Testament Men]] |
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+ | [[Category:Old Testament]] |
Revision as of 02:36, 15 April 2018
This article is about a son of Terah and brother of Abraham. You may be looking for the city or another Haran.
Haran was a brother of Abraham and son of Terah
All the children of Jacob (called Israel) are descended from Haran, through his daughter Milcah. (See family tree below.) As a son of David, Jesus Christ is a descendant of Haran's son Lot through David's great-grandmother Ruth, who is descended from Lot's son Moab. Solomon's wife Naamah is descended from Lot's other son Ben-ammi, the father of the Ammonites.
See also
- Haran (City)
- Haran, son of Caleb
- Haran, son of Shimei